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Korea E-9 Non-Professional Employment Visa Guide (2026)

General information for EPS workers · Last reviewed: June 2026

The E-9 is Korea's main visa for non-professional workers — the people who keep factories, farms, fishing boats, and construction sites running. It is issued through a government-to-government scheme called the Employment Permit System (EPS), which means you don't find the job yourself: you pass a Korean test, join an official jobseeker roster, and get matched to an employer. This page explains who can apply, how the matching works, and the limits on how long you can stay — honestly, with the official sources that decide each case.

⚠️ Visa rules change often and depend on your nationality and the EPS agreement with your country. This is general information, not legal or immigration advice. Always verify the current requirements for your situation on the official Korea Immigration Service site hikorea.go.kr (or via the 1345 immigration helpline), with HRD Korea / the EPS program, and with your nearest Korean embassy before applying.

Who the E-9 visa is for

The E-9 (non-professional employment) is for workers from EPS partner countries taking lower- to mid-skilled jobs. Unlike most Korean work visas, you cannot simply find an employer and apply — admission is managed through the EPS scheme. The core gates below are widely reported, but the authorities set the exact rules, so treat this as orientation.

1. EPS partner-country citizenship

The E-9 is open to nationals of countries that have signed an EPS agreement with Korea (a list of roughly a dozen-plus Asian countries that is set by agreement and changes over time). Confirm whether your country is currently a partner.
Partner-country passport required

2. Pass the EPS-TOPIK Korean test

A basic Korean reading/listening test focused on workplace and safety situations. Passing it is a normal step to be placed on the official jobseeker roster. The pass mark and format are set officially.
EPS-TOPIK pass required

3. Registration on the HRD Korea roster

After passing, you join the EPS jobseeker pool managed by HRD Korea. Korean employers who cannot fill jobs locally select workers from this roster — you generally do not pick the employer yourself.
Roster registration required

4. Employer matching & labor contract

Once an employer selects you, a standard labor contract is issued and the employer obtains an employment permit. Only then is the E-9 visa issued. The job is tied to that employer.
Employer match required

2026 quota, wage & the maximum stay

Two numbers change every year and matter a lot: the annual admission quota and the minimum wage. The figures below are widely reported for 2026, but they are set officially and can be revised — treat them as orientation, not a guarantee.

ItemWhat to know (2026, verify officially)
Annual quotaReported at around 80,000 new E-9 admissions for 2026 — lower than recent years. The quota and its split across sectors are set by the government annually.
Minimum wageE-9 workers are covered by Korea's statutory minimum wage; the 2026 monthly figure is widely reported at roughly KRW 2.0–2.1 million for full-time hours. Confirm the current figure officially.
Maximum stayCommonly described as up to about 4 years and 10 months (initial period plus re-employment extension), with special re-entry routes for some workers.

The quota, minimum wage, and maximum-stay rules are set officially and change. Confirm the current figures on HiKorea, with HRD Korea / the EPS program in your country, and with your Korean embassy before relying on them.

Sectors, registration & changing jobs

The E-9 covers sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, livestock, fisheries, construction, and some services — the exact eligible sectors are set by the annual quota. After arrival, E-9 holders staying over 90 days generally must register and obtain a Residence Card (ARC), and a health check is commonly part of the process. Importantly, the E-9 is tied to your matched employer: changing workplaces is limited, allowed only in specific circumstances, and usually capped — you go through the official EPS process rather than moving freely. Confirm the current rules with the employment authorities.

After the E-9: longer-term options

Some long-term, skilled E-9 workers may, over time, qualify to move toward a skilled-worker status (such as a points-based E-7 route) if they meet the conditions. Any such move is a change of visa status with its own requirements. Confirm the current pathways with immigration before assuming you qualify.

Travel tip, not visa advice: many arriving workers keep a local eSIM active so their employer, the EPS agency, and immigration can reach them and they can receive verification texts and book HiKorea appointments.
Compare Korea travel eSIMs
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Frequently asked questions

Who is eligible for the E-9?

Nationals of EPS partner countries who pass the EPS-TOPIK test, join the HRD Korea roster, and are matched to a Korean employer. The partner-country list is set by agreement and can change — verify officially.

What is the EPS-TOPIK test?

A basic Korean reading/listening test focused on workplace and safety situations. Passing it is a normal step to join the jobseeker roster. The pass mark and format are set officially.

How long can I stay on an E-9?

Commonly up to about 4 years and 10 months (initial period plus a re-employment extension), with special re-entry routes for some workers. The exact periods are set officially.

Which sectors hire E-9 workers?

Manufacturing, agriculture, livestock, fisheries, construction, and some services — the eligible sectors and worker numbers are set by an annual quota. Confirm the current list officially.

Can I change employers?

Only in limited, specific circumstances and usually with a cap, through the official EPS process — not a free move. Confirm the current job-change rules with the employment authorities.

⚠️ Reminder: partner countries, quotas, wages, sectors, and stay limits change every year. Do not rely on this page as your final source. Confirm everything on hikorea.go.kr (or call 1345), with HRD Korea / the EPS program, and with your Korean embassy before acting. This is not legal advice.